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Conference Talk

How Typeform Grew to 125,000 Customers and Built Its One Funnel Strategy (CEO Joaquim Lecha at SaaS Open 2024)

Interview Date
March 27, 2024
Interviewee
Joaquim LechaCEO, Typeform
Watch
Watch the full interview on YouTube

Company Metrics at Interview Time

Customers

125,000

First Revenue Brick

$20M

Revenue Added 2019 to 2022

$60M

Submissions Added

300M+

Customers Added 2019 to 2022

80,000+

Historical Snapshot

These figures were shared by Typeform CEO Joaquim Lecha in a recorded talk at SaaS Open 2024 on March 27, 2024. They are a historical snapshot and do not reflect Typeform's current numbers. See Typeform’s current numbers.

Key Takeaways

  • 01Typeform was founded in 2012 to help companies ask important questions to their most valued audiences through surveys, quizzes, and forms via text, video, and voice.
  • 02What set Typeform apart was an excellent responding experience, which the company says drove higher completion rates and better information for customers.
  • 03Chapter one (2012 to 2018) was purely product-led growth and reached roughly $20M, the first brick, over six years.
  • 04Growth slowed to 31% in 2018, prompting the company to rethink its approach.
  • 05Chapter two (2019 to 2022) added a go-to-market engine and grew the company from 45,000 customers to 125,000.
  • 06During chapter two, Typeform added almost $60M in three additional bricks, 80,000 plus customers, and more than 300 million submissions.
  • 07The primary go-to-market tactic was paid marketing on Google search ads.
  • 08Growth fell to 22% in 2022, below the company average, triggering a second rethink in early 2023.
  • 09Mid-market and enterprise customers on Enterprise SKUs get 15,000 to 22,000 submissions per month.
  • 10In chapter three the North Star shifted from total number of customers to total number of submissions, implemented through the one funnel strategy.

Company Metrics at Time of Interview

MetricValueSource
Year Founded2012Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Customers Globally125,000Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Customers At Start Of Chapter Two45,000Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Customers Added In Chapter Two80,000+Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
First Revenue Brick (2012 to 2018)$20MTypeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Revenue Added (2019 to 2022)$60MTypeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Submissions Added (2019 to 2022)300M+Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Growth Rate In 201831%Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Growth Rate In 202222%Typeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Avg Submissions Per Customer (Chapter Two)370/moTypeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Avg Submissions Per Customer (Chapter Three)330/moTypeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024
Enterprise SKU Submissions15,000 to 22,000/moTypeform CEO talk, SaaS Open 2024

Growth Breakdown

Chapter One (2012 to 2018): Product-Led Growth

From its founding in 2012 through 2018, Typeform grew purely on the strength of its product, reaching roughly $20M, the first brick, over six years. Growth accelerated around 2016 and 2017 because the product was good, but by 2018 it had slowed to 31%, leading the team to conclude that what got them there would not take them further.

Chapter Two (2019 to 2022): Go-To-Market Acceleration

Starting in 2019, Typeform added a second engine, go-to-market, on top of the product. Over four years it grew from 45,000 customers to 125,000, added almost $60M in three more bricks, 80,000 plus customers, and more than 300 million submissions. The single tactic was paid marketing on Google search ads.

End Of Chapter Two: A Second Inflection

In 2022 growth fell to 22%, below the company average. This was the second moment of recognition that the existing approach would not sustain growth, prompting a return to the customer base in early 2023.

Chapter Three (2023 And Beyond): One Funnel

Examining its now 125,000 customers, Typeform saw they were very different in size, geography, and value derived. The company shifted its North Star from total customers to total submissions and began implementing the one funnel strategy across its go-to-market organization.

Growth Strategy

Shifting The North Star From Customers To Submissions

In chapter three Typeform moved from a single goal of total number of customers to total number of submissions, aiming to reach 1 billion, 2 billion, and 3 billion submissions as soon as possible. Submissions serve as a proxy for value, since the value of asking questions comes from the answers, so more answers from more people means more value.

Step One: One Team, One Budget

The first step moved from fragmented teams and budgets to one team and one budget, and from optimizing local maximums to optimizing the global maximum. Typeform hired a revenue leader to whom marketing, sales, channel sales, customer care, customer success, and even pricing and packaging now report, supported by a RevOps function that looks holistically across all functions and data.

Step Two: A Unified Customer-Driven Tech Stack

The second step moved from fragmented data sets and tools to a unified customer-driven tech stack combining zero party, first party, and third party data. Zero party data comes straight from the customer, first party data covers marketing and product activity, and third party data adds context about who the respondent is, their company, and their title.

Step Three: One Unified View Of The Customer

The third step replaced fragmented views of who the customer is with one unified view of different segments. The target persona and ICP cannot remain a static picture, so as data is unified it evolves dynamically based on feedback loops about what is really working.

Step Four: Journeys Per Segment

The fourth step designs different journeys for different segments, for example inbound contact-us hand raisers versus prospects that marketing attracts as MQLs and then pursues outbound with a combination of marketing and sales. Prioritization favors where the biggest numbers and the highest probability of near-term impact are, and contact-us tends to show high intent.

Step Five: Measurement And Strategy Criteria

The final step measures KPIs across each funnel, such as how many people enter contact-us and how many take the call. Throughout, Typeform assessed its options against four criteria: simple rather than complex, scalable, fast feedback loops, and fast ROI with paybacks within a year, around 6, 8, or 12 months.

Best Quotes

The question that is in everybody's minds nowadays, especially nowadays, is how can I help my company grow more efficiently.
One of the key takeaways here in our growth story is how the product was different, was better, and the product itself helped grow a lot.
In 2018 the growth has slowed down to that 31%, so that was the first moment in our time when we thought, okay, what got us here will not take us there.
On that first brick, first 20 million, we added another three bricks or almost 60 million.
Customers bring customers, so as a company we need one goal, one North Star, total number of customers.
The one tactic was paid marketing Google search ads, this is mostly what we did, and because we focused we became very, very good.
Not all customers are the same, some get more value from using Typeform, and we should focus on these customers.
It's one company, it's one goal, it's one funnel.
In the last nine weeks, in terms of the highest valued customers which is the Enterprise SKUs, we've been seeing record levels of new revenue generated.

What Happened Next

This is a snapshot from Typeform CEO Joaquim Lecha's talk at SaaS Open 2024 on March 27, 2024, covering the company's growth history and the launch of its one funnel strategy. At the time of the talk, Typeform reported record levels of new Enterprise SKU revenue over the prior nine weeks. For current revenue, valuation, funding, and team size, see the live company profile.

View Typeform’s current profile and metrics

Full Transcript

Intro and efficient growth question

Nathan Latka

00:00quick context this was recorded March 28th and 29th so a couple weeks ago at my live event SAS open.com

00:07we had a thousand software CEOs there if you missed it we hope to see at the next one September

00:125th and 6th in New York City SAS open.com but for now let's jump into the recording that we accelerated

00:19growth on that first brick we added another almost 60 million can we aspire to have paybacks within the year

00:286 8 12 months hey folks if we haven't met yet my name is Nathan ladka I launched and sold

00:38my first software company back in 2015 and went on to write a book about it which you guys made

00:43a Wall Street Journal bestseller purchasing over 30,000 copies thank you so much for that after the book I launched

00:50this show and went went on to create founder path.com I raised a large fund to do non-dilutive deals with

00:58B2B software founders so far we've invested in over 400 software Founders totaling $150 million here in 2024 we're doing

01:07three to four New Deals per week so if you're looking for Capital and don't want to give up Equity

01:12go sign up at founder path.com for free to get your offer all right let's jump into the interview hello

Joaquim Lecha

01:18everyone uh good afternoon and thank you for being here I'm fortunate in my position I have the opportunity to

01:28talk to uh many um other cosos other Founders other departmental leaders and the question that is in everybody's Minds

01:37nowadays especially nowadays is how can I help my company grow more efficiently so in the next 20 minutes I

01:47wanted to share with you our uh past how we got to where we are um to um let's say

01:56there's two chapters to this up to 125 ,000 customers globally and more importantly I also want to talk to

02:04you about how we are focusing and and thinking about um growth and efficient growth in this third chapter of

02:11the company that started in 2023 and in that sense that is through what we call one funnel I would

02:20like to also explain you the five specific steps that we've been taking since 2023 to implement that one funnel

02:29hope hopefully with the idea that um after this you will have you will take away some new insights and

02:38especially some actionable steps that um might help you also um grow your companies more efficiently in 2024 and Beyond

What Typeform does

Joaquim Lecha

02:50who knows type form okay that's good that's good thank you thank you for being users and customers of type

02:59form for those who do not know type form um the company was founded in 2012 with the objective of

03:08helping companies ask important questions to their most valued audiences so think of a marketer that wants to know the

03:16name the surname the email the contact details of somebody think of the product uh manager that wants to ask

03:24important questions about the new feature or the new product that is available but needs to improve these things are

03:32done through mainly surveys and quizzes and um um forms uh via text via video via voice that people inet

03:43in their web pages in their emails and all of that was there but the thing that set type form

03:51apart was excellent responding experience we realized that if the respondent was having a new Fresh and great experience responding

04:05those questions our customer would benefit from more information better information higher completion rates and so on it's also a

04:16Moment of Truth where that company and each of those respondents get in touch sometimes for the first time so

04:23it's a moment where that company can stand out right and can feel different can start connecting via brand Etc

04:32the other pillar is our focus on making sure that we give our customer superpowers specifically the first two of

04:42these were the engineering and the designer superpower so without any coding or without any design knowledge everybody can easily

04:54create amazing online interactions so that's type form and one of the key takeaways here in our growth story is

05:03how the product was different was better and the product itself helped grow a lot David our cofounder shared with

Chapter one: product-led growth

Joaquim Lecha

05:17Nathan Thea podcast some Revenue metrics here are for context but what I want to to talk about is these

05:26first two chapters that then will lead into the third chapter the first two chapters is chapter one from inception

05:34in 2012 to 2018 in this chapter the company achieved let's say the first level the first step the first

05:44brick which is more or less around this 20 million it took 6 years and you can see that at

05:51the beginning the slope of the curve is flatter because it is never easy to start a company and to

05:58be successful so kudos to all of you who are in these stages at some point because the product was

06:06so good and purely because of the product the growth started accelerating right and you can see that in 200

06:14um 16 17 but eventually in 2018 the growth has slowed down to that 31% so that was the first

06:24moment in our time when we thought okay what got us here will not take us there we have to

Chapter two: go-to-market acceleration

Joaquim Lecha

06:31rethink this and that's what we did right so enter chapter 2 because chapter one had been purely product Le

06:40growth we thought what are we going to add in this chapter two and what we thought was we have

06:48to accelerate with goto market and in the next four years so 2019 to 2022 you can see that we

06:58accelerated growth and on that first brick first 20 million we added another three bricks or almost 60 million so

07:07let's talk about that a little bit more in detail okay we need to accelerate growth we need a second

07:15engine that first plane was a small plane with one engine the product right now this plane becomes bigger it

07:23already has 45,000 customers but it needs another engine go to market is the engine what we do is we

07:33go and take a look at our customer base we realize one thing every customer creates forms these forms are

07:43shared there's 370 submissions on average per month right so 370 people per month per customer are exposed to the

07:54product right also customers are happy because the product is a good product product they talk about the product so

One North Star: total customers

Joaquim Lecha

08:01there's a viral growth there's an organic growth and their realization is customers bring customers so as a company we

08:10need one goal right one Northstar total number of customers so that's the one goal that we set ourselves for

08:20to let's say starting in 2019 now the goal needs a strategy how are we going to achieve that goal

08:28we I said already go to market but what kind of options are there for us so in terms of

08:34our strategy there are four different criterias that we used to assess those options the first one if if it

08:42can be something simple better than complex back in the day a lot of people talked about growth Loops right

08:51so you had to invest in many different areas and one thing one flywheel would Mo move a flywheel it

08:58was too complex for me the second thing is it has to be scalable I mean we already have 45,000

09:05customers we should have we should aspire to something that will bring tens of thousands not hundreds or thousands the

09:14third thing for me was we haven't done a lot of goto Market in any sizable way so we have

09:21to learn so there needs to be quick feedback loops right so we have to know as soon as possible

09:28whether something is working or it's not working and the fourth um criteria there hopefully it's not only positive Roi

09:41but it's fast Roi so can we aspire to have paybacks within the year 68 or maybe 12 months so

09:51that's those were the decisions one goal number of customers strategy with clear criterias and then then we found out

Google search ads tactic

Joaquim Lecha

10:01one tactic the one tactic was paid marketing Google search hats this is mostly what we did and because we

10:11focused we became very very good so our teams could learn very fast how to do that how to improve

10:18it how to optimize it over time how to do automatic beaing how to and we also because we were

10:25focused on that we also created very good Partnerships very good relationships with the partners that helped us achieve those

10:33results so in these four years we added these three additional bricks we added 880,000 plus customers and we added

2022 slowdown and segments

Joaquim Lecha

10:41more than 300 submissions 300 million submissions but you might have uh recalled previous slide when the last year 22

10:52we only grew 22% and that was below our average so second moment of recognition what got us here will

11:02not take us there again we went back to our customers and this is um early 2023 and we say

11:12okay we don't have 45,000 now we have 125,000 and taking a look at them we saw that they were

11:20very very different right so in company size where they are from how they use the product what for how

11:27many how much value they derive from this the average of submissions per customer per month decreased to around 330

11:37but we could see that that average that applies to all customers there were some customers that got 125 or

11:44less per month and then within um those all customers we had a Target group that got almost a thousand

11:53something in the north of 900 and within that Target group there's other subs segments specifically Meat Market companies that

12:03are actually using us for big at a bigger scale they were buying the Enterprise skus and they were getting

12:1015 to 22,000 submissions per month so not all customers are the same some get more value from using type

Shift to a submissions North Star

Joaquim Lecha

12:22form and we should focus on these customers again we needed to shift from one go all being total number

12:30of customers to something else that would support a much more successful strategy what we did was to shift to

12:37total number of submissions so now we want to increase and we want to reach 1 billion 2 billion 3

12:44billion submissions as fast and as soon as possible and that allows us to think about those customers that derive

12:51the most value in the end the submission is a proxy for Value right because when you ask questions the

12:58value is from the answers so the more answers from more people the more value you get another thing that

Fragmentation and the one funnel

Joaquim Lecha

13:06happened is that we were decreasing our growth rate we were focused on Google search ads so what we did

13:14was the natural thing let's do more things right so let's add more channels and sources let's kick off a

13:24um initially small sales team let's do actions after support right let's start maybe conversations with potential resellers and Tech

13:35Partners all of those were different thems with different budgets with different customer interactions different data and different processes right

13:47and different tools so there was a huge amount of fragmentation that we understood was inefficient for instance if a

13:59lead is discarded by the AE or the SDR because it's no longer qualified that lead might be lost that

14:07lead might not go to the marketing team because these are two different teams right second they are looking at

14:14their job obviously they want to optimize for their maximum and that's a local maximum that's not the type form

14:22or the customer maximum so this is when we thought okay instead of having so many different themes and processes

14:32and in the end customer funnels why don't we think about one funnel it's one company it's one goal it's

14:41one funnel so one funnel the five steps to this it's taken quite some time I mean in the end

Step one: one team, one budget

Joaquim Lecha

14:52when I look back it's most of last year right the first step it's a simple step some of these

15:00steps are simple that doesn't make them easy but the first step is about going from fragmented teams and budgets

15:09to one team one budget from optimizing those local maximums to optimizing for the global maximum what we did was

15:18hire a revenue leader and we brought in all of the goto Market Revenue related department so now marketing and

15:30sales and channel sales and customer care and customer success and even pricing and packaging are reporting to that one

15:40person and there is a repops function that takes a look holistically at all of these functions and data sets

15:49and Def determines what is best right for the company not for each one of these departments so unifying going

Step two: unified tech stack

Joaquim Lecha

15:59from fragmented to a unified team the Second Step here is about now that you have one team now that

16:07you you can start thinking about what are these data uh or interaction points with my customer what information do

16:17I get where do I get that information and go from fragmented data sets from let's say that reside in

16:25different tools so there's different fragmented tool sets and also fragmented processes to a unified customer-driven Tech stack we as

16:37typ form believe and this is what we promote that every company has to be very close to their customers

16:44or to those valued audiences right you have to talk to them so we always start with this zero party

16:51data we believe that data is very important because it's an opportunity to engage the people it's an opportunity to

16:59ask and get their intention and the information Straight From the Source so that zero party data for us is

17:06very important it it can start in a contact us form it can be because a survey or um let's

17:15say a form um triggered in your web page it can also be because it's something that um opens up

17:22inside the app or inside the software tool that is important but it's not enough your companies have a lot

17:33of other data that you can use data about for instance what ad this person saw what landing page this

17:42person comes from right all of that let's say marketing activity type type of data you also have a lot

17:50of product type of data did the did the person sign up did the person start creating a form for

17:56instance in our case right or all of that data is the first party data the data you collect from

18:02the customer is zero party data this data is the first party data and then you can also buy third

18:07party data who is that person what company does that person work for in what title or in what position

18:14in what capacity right all of that data is contextual so you not only have the responses but you now

18:25know the respondent this is very important because think of about product feedback you might get product feedback but you

18:33might want to understand if that product feedback is provided by somebody who is an expert user in your product

18:40or it's a a basic user a novice user of your product so you have to understand the responses but

18:48also in the context of who responding with all of that now you can personalizing you can start setting every

Step three: unified ICP segments

Joaquim Lecha

19:03individual every different segment in the right path step three is about understanding customer but the customers that we like

19:17so in the past we used to have oh this is not my customer because I'm in sales this is

19:22too small for me oh this is not my customer because I am in marketing and I I don't I

19:29mean I I do selfs serve right so going from those fragmented views of who our customer is to one

19:37type of uh let's say to one unified view of different segments right and the other thing that we learn

19:43is that while you have to start somewhere and generally is by doing an adoc Consulting type of analysis that

19:50says this is your target Persona this is your ICP this is your Persona that thing is a static picture

19:58that cannot remain static right so as you collect information and you bring these fragmented sources into one unified data

20:06set you also go into what is static and a priori to Dynamic ever evolving and based on feedback loops

Step four: journeys and measurement

Joaquim Lecha

20:18what is really working the fourth step is about now you can think of different Journeys for different segments so

20:29for instance one segment is people who are inbound in our contact us form another journey is people that marketing

20:39could try to grab their attention bring them as mqls and then they need a separate type of action in

20:47one case is mostly hand raisers it's inbound in another case we are going outbound with a combination of marketing

20:53and sales right it's very important to prioritize and here again I would go back back to where do you

21:00have the biggest numbers where can you achieve the biggest numbers what is most probable that it's going to have

21:05an impact for you in the shorter term generally contact T shows High intent and that has um let's say

21:13a more probability of success finally measurement right so all of these funnels can have their kpis and you have

21:24to measure what is happening how many people come into contact us how many people are um taking the call

21:32and so on by doing this in a very personalized Way by bringing all this data knowing your customer and

Results and wrap-up

Joaquim Lecha

21:39different customer segments the final step or the final thing that I want to share with you is it seems

21:47to work it took us a year to get here but in the last nine weeks in terms of the

21:55highest valued customers which is the end Enterprise skus we've been seeing record levels of new revenue generated we have

22:05increased a lot the opportunities with the additional targeting we have increased the lead quality because of this enrichment so

22:13wasting a lot less time of your AES and sdrs and we have also personalized those interactions to make sure

22:20that more and more of those people actually respond to the petitions to a meeting with let's say Sur surp

22:28passed in the end Revenue numbers so that was that for me I think I almost made it in 20

22:35minutes it was 21 minutes and I hope it was useful thank you very much